" Mandates push more money into the system...but...continually escalating costs (cost drivers) pull it right back out into the pockets of insurance companies, pharmaceuticals, hospitals and many more."
Not true at all. It's like you don't understand the underlying math.
A mandate adds more money from younger and healthier subscribers. Add that to the 80% rule (if reinstated), and pressure on rates is downward, not upward.
It's what UHC countries do, through their tax systems rather than individual purchases. They also cut A LOT of middlemen costs out.
But UHC countries spend a lower percentage of their GDP, for a larger percentage of populace covered, with better measurable results.
The US could learn a thing or two.
" As has turned out, it created other problems."
Republicans never correcting its mistakes.
Republicans never allowing improvement.
Republicans killing the mandate.
This is TrumpCare.