Drudge Retort: The Other Side of the News
Saturday, August 03, 2024

A scholar of Mussolini and authoritarianism explains how failed attacks can be used to consolidate power. On April 7, 1926, Fascist leader Benito Mussolini gave a speech to a conference of surgeons, and then began walking with his aides through the streets of Rome.

When he reached Piazza del Campidoglio, an Irish-born British pacifist named Violet Gibson stepped out of the crowd and shot him.

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The bullet grazed Mussolini's nose and Gibson tried to shoot him again, but her gun malfunctioned, and police quickly detained her.

Mussolini was whisked to safety, but a few hours later he appeared in public to reassure his fans " and posed for a photograph with a big white bandage on his nose.

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"By the time Gibson fired her gun, Mussolini had used the string of attacks as justification to issue a series of "Laws for the Defense of the State" that transformed Italy from a democracy to a regime.

Grounded in a huge expansion of the powers of the executive branch at the expense of the judiciary and parliament, Mussolini and his Fascist Party ended press freedom, banned all opposition political parties, prohibited strikes and non-Fascist unions, created the notorious OVRA secret police, and more.

The laws made it clear that any attack on the leader would be considered an attack on the state and on national unity."

Much more and great pics at the thread link.

#1 | Posted by Corky at 2024-08-03 04:08 PM | Reply

Hi Corky

There is a tome about that assassination attempt on Il Duce: "The Woman Who Shot Mussolini" (I gave it to a friends years ago). And believe it or not, the Third Reich modelled their security organs after the Italian OVRA.

"It is known that Heinrich Himmler met with Bocchini repeatedly and modeled the organization of Nazi Germany's secret police on that of the OVRA".

Thanks for the great thread.

Sources:

en.wikipedia.org

www.smithsonianmag.com

#2 | Posted by C0RI0LANUS at 2024-08-03 04:38 PM | Reply

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