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The growth in Ocala comes as the bureau reports that population growth slowed in the majority of the nation's counties during the same time period.
Officials credited the shift to lower levels of international migration to the U.S. last year.
"The nation's largest counties like those in the New York metro area are often international migration hubs, gaining large numbers of international migrants and losing people that move to other parts of the country via domestic migration," explained George M. Hayward, a Census Bureau demographer.
"With fewer gains from international migration, these types of counties saw their population growth diminish or even turn into loss."